/* mostafa.shawky.info — one stylesheet for both languages.
   Uses logical properties (inline-start/end) so the same rules work for RTL Arabic and LTR English. */

:root {
  --paper: #f5f1ea;
  --paper-2: #ece6dc;
  --ink: #1d1b18;
  --ink-2: #5b554c;
  --line: #d9d1c4;
  --accent: #8a5a2b;
  --accent-ink: #fff;
  --card: #fbf9f5;
  --shadow: 0 1px 2px rgb(0 0 0 / .06), 0 8px 24px rgb(0 0 0 / .06);
  --radius: 4px;
  --wrap: 1180px;
  --gutter: clamp(16px, 4vw, 40px);
  --font-body: "Inter", system-ui, -apple-system, "Segoe UI", sans-serif;
  --font-display: "Cormorant Garamond", Georgia, serif;
  color-scheme: light dark;
}
:lang(ar) {
  --font-body: "IBM Plex Sans Arabic", "Segoe UI", Tahoma, sans-serif;
  --font-display: "Amiri", "Times New Roman", serif;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --paper: #161412;
    --paper-2: #1f1c19;
    --ink: #ece6dc;
    --ink-2: #a89f92;
    --line: #36312b;
    --accent: #d39a62;
    --accent-ink: #161412;
    --card: #1c1916;
    --shadow: 0 1px 2px rgb(0 0 0 / .4);
  }
}

*, *::before, *::after { box-sizing: border-box; }
html { -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; scroll-behavior: smooth; }
body {
  margin: 0;
  background: var(--paper);
  color: var(--ink);
  font: 400 1.0625rem/1.7 var(--font-body);
  text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
}
:lang(ar) body, body:lang(ar) { font-size: 1.125rem; line-height: 1.9; }
img { max-width: 100%; height: auto; display: block; }
a { color: inherit; text-decoration-color: var(--line); text-underline-offset: .2em; }
a:hover { color: var(--accent); text-decoration-color: currentColor; }
:focus-visible { outline: 2px solid var(--accent); outline-offset: 3px; }
h1, h2, h3 { font-family: var(--font-display); font-weight: 600; line-height: 1.15; margin: 0 0 .5em; letter-spacing: -.01em; }
:lang(ar) h1, :lang(ar) h2, :lang(ar) h3 { font-weight: 700; line-height: 1.4; letter-spacing: 0; }
h1 { font-size: clamp(2.2rem, 5vw, 3.6rem); }
h2 { font-size: clamp(1.5rem, 2.6vw, 2.1rem); }
p { margin: 0 0 1em; }
hr { border: 0; border-top: 1px solid var(--line); margin: 3rem 0; }

.wrap { width: 100%; max-width: var(--wrap); margin-inline: auto; padding-inline: var(--gutter); }
.narrow { max-width: 780px; }
.section { margin-block: clamp(3rem, 7vw, 6rem); }
.muted { color: var(--ink-2); }
.small { font-size: .875rem; }
.kicker { font-size: .8125rem; letter-spacing: .12em; text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--accent); margin-bottom: .75rem; font-weight: 600; }
:lang(ar) .kicker { letter-spacing: 0; font-size: .95rem; }
.lede { font-size: 1.2rem; color: var(--ink-2); max-width: 60ch; }
.skip { position: absolute; inset-inline-start: -9999px; top: 0; background: var(--ink); color: var(--paper); padding: .5rem 1rem; z-index: 100; }
.skip:focus { inset-inline-start: 1rem; top: 1rem; }

/* buttons & links */
.btn {
  display: inline-block; padding: .7em 1.4em; border-radius: 999px;
  background: var(--ink); color: var(--paper); text-decoration: none; font-weight: 500; font-size: .95rem;
  border: 1px solid var(--ink); transition: background .2s, color .2s;
  margin-block: .25rem;
}
.btn:hover { background: var(--accent); border-color: var(--accent); color: var(--accent-ink); }
.btn-ghost { background: transparent; color: var(--ink); }
.more { font-weight: 500; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--accent); padding-bottom: 2px; }
.more::after { content: " →"; }
[dir="rtl"] .more::after { content: " ←"; }

/* header */
.site-header { position: sticky; top: 0; z-index: 20; background: color-mix(in srgb, var(--paper) 92%, transparent); backdrop-filter: saturate(1.4) blur(10px); border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line); }
.header-inner { display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: space-between; gap: 1rem; min-height: 64px; }
.brand { text-decoration: none; display: flex; align-items: baseline; gap: .6rem; }
.brand-name { font-family: var(--font-display); font-size: 1.5rem; font-weight: 600; }
:lang(ar) .brand-name { font-weight: 700; }
.brand-role { font-size: .8125rem; color: var(--ink-2); }
.site-nav { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 1.5rem; }
.site-nav ul { list-style: none; display: flex; gap: 1.25rem; margin: 0; padding: 0; }
.site-nav a { text-decoration: none; font-size: .9375rem; padding-block: .25rem; border-bottom: 1px solid transparent; }
.site-nav a[aria-current="page"] { border-bottom-color: var(--accent); }
.lang-switch { border: 1px solid var(--line) !important; border-radius: 999px; padding: .2rem .8rem !important; font-size: .875rem; }
.menu-toggle { display: none; background: none; border: 1px solid var(--line); border-radius: 999px; padding: .4rem .9rem; color: inherit; font: inherit; font-size: .9rem; cursor: pointer; }
@media (max-width: 900px) {
  .menu-toggle { display: block; }
  .site-nav { display: none; position: absolute; inset-inline: 0; top: 100%; background: var(--paper); border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line); flex-direction: column; align-items: stretch; padding: 1rem var(--gutter) 1.5rem; gap: 1rem; }
  .site-nav.open { display: flex; }
  .site-nav ul { flex-direction: column; gap: 0; }
  .site-nav li a { display: block; padding: .7rem 0; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line); }
  .lang-switch { align-self: flex-start; }
  .brand-role { display: none; }
}

/* hero */
.hero { padding-block: clamp(2rem, 6vw, 5rem); }
.hero-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1.1fr .9fr; gap: clamp(2rem, 5vw, 5rem); align-items: center; }
.display { font-size: clamp(3rem, 8vw, 6rem); margin: 0; line-height: 1; }
:lang(ar) .display { line-height: 1.25; }
.display-en { font-family: "Cormorant Garamond", Georgia, serif; font-size: 2rem; margin: .25rem 0 2rem; color: var(--ink-2); }
.hero-role { font-size: 1.25rem; color: var(--ink-2); margin: .5rem 0 2rem; }
.hero-quote { margin: 0 0 2rem; padding-inline-start: 1.25rem; border-inline-start: 3px solid var(--accent); }
.hero-quote p { font-family: var(--font-display); font-size: clamp(1.5rem, 3vw, 2.1rem); line-height: 1.3; margin: 0 0 .4rem; font-style: italic; }
:lang(ar) .hero-quote p { font-style: normal; line-height: 1.6; }
.hero-quote cite { font-style: normal; font-size: .875rem; color: var(--ink-2); }
.hero-portrait { margin: 0; }
.hero-portrait img { width: 100%; aspect-ratio: 4 / 5; object-fit: cover; border-radius: var(--radius); box-shadow: var(--shadow); filter: saturate(.92); }
@media (max-width: 760px) {
  .hero-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .hero-portrait { order: -1; max-width: 340px; }
}

.band { background: var(--paper-2); padding-block: clamp(3rem, 6vw, 5rem); border-block: 1px solid var(--line); }
.two-col { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1.2fr .8fr; gap: clamp(2rem, 6vw, 6rem); align-items: start; }
.cols-2 { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; gap: clamp(2rem, 5vw, 4rem); }
@media (max-width: 760px) { .two-col, .cols-2 { grid-template-columns: 1fr; } }

/* timeline */
.timeline { list-style: none; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-inline-start: 1px solid var(--line); }
.timeline li { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 4.5rem 1fr; gap: 1rem; padding: .6rem 0 .6rem 1.25rem; position: relative; }
[dir="rtl"] .timeline li { padding: .6rem 1.25rem .6rem 0; }
.timeline li::before { content: ""; position: absolute; inset-inline-start: -5px; top: 1.15rem; width: 9px; height: 9px; border-radius: 50%; background: var(--paper); border: 2px solid var(--accent); }
.tl-year { font-family: var(--font-display); font-size: 1.35rem; font-weight: 600; color: var(--accent); line-height: 1.3; }
.timeline.compact li { grid-template-columns: 3.5rem 1fr; font-size: .95rem; }

/* section heads */
.section-head { display: flex; align-items: baseline; justify-content: space-between; gap: 1rem; flex-wrap: wrap; margin-bottom: 1.5rem; }
.section-head h2 { margin: 0; }
.page-head { padding-block: clamp(2rem, 5vw, 4rem) 1.5rem; }
.page-head h1 { max-width: 22ch; }
.crumbs { padding-top: 1.5rem; font-size: .875rem; color: var(--ink-2); }
.crumbs a { color: var(--ink-2); }

/* cards */
.grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fill, minmax(260px, 1fr)); gap: clamp(1rem, 2.5vw, 2rem); }
.card { display: flex; flex-direction: column; text-decoration: none; background: var(--card); border: 1px solid var(--line); border-radius: var(--radius); overflow: hidden; transition: transform .25s, box-shadow .25s; }
.card:hover { transform: translateY(-3px); box-shadow: var(--shadow); color: inherit; }
.card-img { aspect-ratio: 4 / 3; background: var(--paper-2); overflow: hidden; display: block; }
.card-img img { width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; transition: transform .6s; }
.card:hover .card-img img { transform: scale(1.03); }
.card-body { padding: 1rem 1.1rem 1.2rem; display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: .3rem; }
.card-title { font-family: var(--font-display); font-size: 1.3rem; font-weight: 600; line-height: 1.25; }
:lang(ar) .card-title { font-weight: 700; line-height: 1.5; font-size: 1.25rem; }
.card-meta { font-size: .85rem; color: var(--ink-2); }
.card[hidden] { display: none; }

/* filters */
.filters { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: .5rem; margin-bottom: 2rem; }
.chip { font: inherit; font-size: .875rem; padding: .4rem .9rem; border-radius: 999px; border: 1px solid var(--line); background: transparent; color: var(--ink); cursor: pointer; }
.chip span { color: var(--ink-2); margin-inline-start: .25rem; font-size: .8rem; }
.chip[aria-pressed="true"] { background: var(--ink); color: var(--paper); border-color: var(--ink); }
.chip[aria-pressed="true"] span { color: inherit; opacity: .7; }
@media (max-width: 640px) {
  .filters { flex-wrap: nowrap; overflow-x: auto; margin-inline: calc(-1 * var(--gutter)); padding-inline: var(--gutter); padding-bottom: .5rem; scrollbar-width: none; }
  .filters::-webkit-scrollbar { display: none; }
  .chip { flex: 0 0 auto; }
}

/* feature image */
.feature-image { background: #111; color: #ddd; padding-block: clamp(2rem, 5vw, 4rem); }
.feature-image figure { margin-block: 0; }
.feature-image img { width: 100%; border-radius: var(--radius); }
.feature-image figcaption { font-size: .875rem; margin-top: .75rem; color: #aaa; }

/* project */
.project-cover { margin-block: 0 2.5rem; }
.project-cover img { width: 100%; max-height: 78vh; object-fit: contain; background: var(--paper-2); border-radius: var(--radius); }
.project-body { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr 320px; gap: clamp(2rem, 5vw, 5rem); align-items: start; }
@media (max-width: 860px) { .project-body { grid-template-columns: 1fr; } .facts { order: -1; } }
.prose { max-width: 68ch; }
.prose p { margin-bottom: 1.1em; }
.facts { margin: 0; border-top: 2px solid var(--ink); }
.facts > div { padding: .8rem 0; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line); }
.facts dt { font-size: .75rem; letter-spacing: .1em; text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--ink-2); margin-bottom: .15rem; }
:lang(ar) .facts dt { letter-spacing: 0; font-size: .85rem; }
.facts dd { margin: 0; }
.gallery { columns: 3 260px; column-gap: 1rem; }
.g-item { margin: 0 0 1rem; break-inside: avoid; background: var(--card); border: 1px solid var(--line); border-radius: var(--radius); overflow: hidden; }
.g-item a { display: block; cursor: zoom-in; }
.g-item figcaption { font-size: .8rem; color: var(--ink-2); padding: .5rem .75rem; }

/* downloads */
.downloads { margin-block: 2rem; }
.downloads h2 { font-size: 1.35rem; }
.downloads ul { list-style: none; padding: 0; margin: 0; border-top: 1px solid var(--line); }
.downloads li a { display: grid; grid-template-columns: auto 1fr auto; gap: 1rem; align-items: center; padding: .8rem 0; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line); text-decoration: none; }
.dl-icon { font-size: .65rem; font-weight: 700; letter-spacing: .05em; border: 1px solid currentColor; color: var(--accent); border-radius: 3px; padding: .2rem .35rem; font-family: var(--font-body); }

/* writings */
.toc { list-style: none; padding: 0; margin: 0 0 2rem; border-top: 1px solid var(--line); }
.toc a { display: flex; gap: 1.25rem; align-items: baseline; padding: 1rem 0; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line); text-decoration: none; font-family: var(--font-display); font-size: 1.45rem; }
.toc-n { font-size: .95rem; color: var(--accent); min-width: 1.5rem; font-family: var(--font-body); }
.writing { padding-block: 1rem 2rem; }
.writing h1 { font-size: clamp(2rem, 4.5vw, 3rem); margin-bottom: 1.5rem; }
.writing p, .prose-list li { font-size: 1.1rem; }
:lang(ar) .writing p, :lang(ar) .prose-list li { font-size: 1.2rem; line-height: 2; }
.prose-list { padding-inline-start: 1.2rem; }
.prose-list li { margin-bottom: .9em; }
.prose-list li::marker { color: var(--accent); }
.pull { font-family: var(--font-display); font-size: clamp(1.5rem, 3vw, 2rem); line-height: 1.4; margin: 2rem 0; padding-inline-start: 1.5rem; border-inline-start: 3px solid var(--accent); }
.signature { font-family: var(--font-display); font-size: 1.4rem; text-align: end; margin-top: 2rem; }
.pager { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; gap: 1rem; margin-block: 2rem 4rem; border-top: 1px solid var(--line); padding-top: 1.5rem; }
.pager a { display: flex; flex-direction: column; text-decoration: none; font-family: var(--font-display); font-size: 1.2rem; }
.pager a[rel="next"] { text-align: end; }
.chapter-list { list-style: none; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-top: 1px solid var(--line); }
.chapter-list a { display: block; padding: .8rem 0; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line); text-decoration: none; font-family: var(--font-display); font-size: 1.3rem; }

/* about */
.about-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 340px 1fr; gap: clamp(2rem, 5vw, 5rem); align-items: start; }
.about-portrait { margin: 0; position: sticky; top: 90px; }
.about-portrait img { border-radius: var(--radius); box-shadow: var(--shadow); }
@media (max-width: 760px) { .about-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; } .about-portrait { position: static; max-width: 300px; } }
.plain-list { list-style: none; padding: 0; margin: 0; border-top: 1px solid var(--line); }
.plain-list li { padding: .65rem 0; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line); font-size: .975rem; }

/* works list */
.works { columns: 2 380px; column-gap: clamp(2rem, 5vw, 4rem); padding-bottom: 4rem; }
.works-group { break-inside: avoid; margin-bottom: 2.5rem; }
.works-group h2 { font-size: 1.4rem; border-bottom: 2px solid var(--ink); padding-bottom: .4rem; }
.works-list { list-style: none; padding: 0; margin: 0; }
.works-list li { display: flex; flex-direction: column; padding: .5rem 0; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line); font-size: .975rem; }
.works-list .muted { font-size: .85rem; }

/* press */
.press { padding-bottom: 4rem; }
.press-item { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr 1.2fr; gap: clamp(1.5rem, 4vw, 4rem); padding-block: 2.5rem; border-top: 1px solid var(--line); }
.press-item h2 { font-size: 1.6rem; }
.press-imgs { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: .75rem; align-items: flex-start; }
.press-imgs a { flex: 1 1 200px; max-width: 360px; border: 1px solid var(--line); background: var(--card); cursor: zoom-in; }
@media (max-width: 760px) { .press-item { grid-template-columns: 1fr; } }

/* footer */
.site-footer { border-top: 1px solid var(--line); background: var(--paper-2); padding-block: 3rem; margin-top: 4rem; }
.footer-inner { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1.3fr 1fr auto; gap: 2rem; align-items: start; }
.footer-name { font-family: var(--font-display); font-size: 1.5rem; margin: 0 0 .25rem; }
.footer-links { list-style: none; margin: 0; padding: 0; columns: 2; font-size: .9rem; }
.footer-links a { text-decoration: none; line-height: 2; }
@media (max-width: 760px) { .footer-inner { grid-template-columns: 1fr; } }

/* root language page */
.center-page { min-height: 100vh; display: grid; place-items: center; text-align: center; padding: 2rem; }
.center-page .display { font-family: "Amiri", serif; }

/* lightbox */
.lb { position: fixed; inset: 0; z-index: 100; background: #0c0b0a; display: grid; grid-template-rows: 1fr auto; color: #eee; }
.lb[hidden] { display: none; }
.lb-stage { display: grid; place-items: center; padding: 3.5rem 1rem 1rem; min-height: 0; touch-action: pan-y; }
.lb-stage img { max-width: 100%; max-height: calc(100vh - 8rem); width: auto; height: auto; object-fit: contain; background: #fff; }
.lb-bar { display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: space-between; gap: 1rem; padding: .75rem 1rem 1rem; font-size: .9rem; }
.lb-cap { flex: 1; text-align: center; color: #bbb; }
.lb button { background: rgb(255 255 255 / .08); border: 1px solid rgb(255 255 255 / .2); color: #fff; border-radius: 999px; padding: .5rem 1rem; font: inherit; cursor: pointer; }
.lb button:hover { background: rgb(255 255 255 / .18); }
.lb-close { position: absolute; top: .75rem; inset-inline-end: .75rem; }
body.lb-open { overflow: hidden; }

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  *, *::before, *::after { transition: none !important; animation: none !important; scroll-behavior: auto !important; }
}
@media print {
  .site-header, .site-footer, .filters, .pager, .lb { display: none !important; }
  body { background: #fff; color: #000; }
}

/* video (press page) */
.press-imgs .video { flex: 1 1 100%; max-width: none; margin: 0 0 .5rem; }
.video-poster, .video-frame { position: relative; display: block; aspect-ratio: 16 / 9; background: #000; border-radius: var(--radius); overflow: hidden; }
.video-poster img { width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; opacity: .9; transition: opacity .2s; }
.video-poster:hover img { opacity: 1; }
.video .play { position: absolute; inset: 0; margin: auto; width: 72px; height: 72px; border-radius: 50%; background: rgb(0 0 0 / .65); border: 2px solid #fff; }
.video .play::after { content: ""; position: absolute; top: 50%; left: 54%; transform: translate(-50%, -50%); border-style: solid; border-width: 13px 0 13px 22px; border-color: transparent transparent transparent #fff; }
.video-frame iframe { position: absolute; inset: 0; width: 100%; height: 100%; border: 0; }
.video figcaption { font-size: .85rem; color: var(--ink-2); margin-top: .5rem; }
.chapters { list-style: none; padding: 0; margin: .75rem 0 0; border-top: 1px solid var(--line); }
.chapters button { display: flex; gap: .75rem; width: 100%; text-align: start; background: none; border: 0; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line); padding: .5rem 0; font: inherit; color: inherit; cursor: pointer; }
.chapters button:hover { color: var(--accent); }
.ch-t { color: var(--accent); font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums; min-width: 3.5rem; }
.press-imgs .video a.video-poster { max-width: none; flex: none; border: 0; cursor: pointer; }

/* travels */
.trips { list-style: none; padding: 0; margin: 2rem 0 4rem; }
.trips .tr-year span { display: inline-block; font-family: var(--font-display); font-size: 1.8rem; color: var(--accent); margin: 2rem 0 .5rem; }
.trip { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 2.5rem 1fr; gap: 1rem; padding: 1rem 0; border-top: 1px solid var(--line); }
.trip h3 { font-family: var(--font-body); font-size: 1.05rem; font-weight: 600; margin: 0 0 .2rem; line-height: 1.5; }
.trip p { margin: 0 0 .3rem; }
.tr-n { color: var(--ink-2); font-size: .85rem; padding-top: .2rem; }